You’re moving. That’s right;
you’re moving to a new house to the other side of the country. There’s so much
you have to do. Loose ends need tying. Things need to be packed, organised into
boxes—ideally with labels. Some things will have to be thrown away. You can
always leave some stuff with people you know. That couch—that can stay, you can
always buy a new one. It’ll cost more to cart it than it’s worth.
You’ll have
to say your goodbyes. Maybe organise a farewell dinner of something. Great, you
know what that means, someone will have to give some kind of speech.
O then
there’s that property you’re renting. You’ve decided not to sell it, so you’ll
need to forfeit management. Entrust that to someone else. Someone you can
trust.
It is on this very theme of “moving”
that the Gospel of John preludes Holy Thursday (13:1):
Now before the feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that his hour had come that he should depart out of this world to the Father…
The phrasing translated here
as, “to depart” is the Greek word μεταβῇ. A compound of μετα, meaning “change”
and βάσις, “a step” or “a foot,” thus literally we can understand this word to
mean “a change of foot,” “a shift in where one is standing or situated.” When
we read this back into the text:
Jesus knew that his hour had come that he should shift his step out of this world to the Father
Additionally, the word itself
doesn’t simply mean “to depart” but “to move, change one’s place, pass over.”
Jesus knew that his hour had come that he should move / pass over out of this world to the Father
Literally speaking, Jesus
knows that he is going to die. In the interim after his death, his soul will be
in the limbo of the fathers, and then He’ll return resurrected, only to depart and
move on to be with the Father in Heaven. He knows His body is going to be
killed, that and the events culminating in his ascension into heaven—his great
move—to the Father’s Heavenly House, body, soul and divinity, are underway, and
the evening of Holy Thursday marks the threshold.
He's Getting Out of Here
Jesus is going away. He’s
leaving the suburb of this world to take up residence in the suburb of His
Father. He’s leaving the country of Israel and is headed for the celestial
Fatherland. Jesus is moving and He knows it; and like anyone who is moving He
is making preparations: His very own, ‘Pass-over preparations’.
Hence, we have the Last
Supper, and at this Sacred Meal Jesus is both wrapping things up and putting
some things in place before He commences His exodus to the Promised Land above.
Jesus' Public Ministry has
ended and the Last Supper is its private conclusion, paralleling in many ways
the nature of the Wedding of Cana which marked the private commencement of His
Ministry. At the Last Supper John records reams of teachings which Jesus gave,
including the great commandment of love. It is during this moving-meal, pass-over
meal (whichever of the seven days of Passover one believes it was held)
that Jesus summarises His message and elucidates the most important truths to
those gathered about Him. From speaking about the Persons of the Trinity, the
promised Holy Spirit, the relation of the Father and the Son; to the mystery of
communion in the Church in Christ the Vine. He not only teaches but prays,
“that they may all be one, just as you, Father, are in me, and I in you, that
they also may be in us, so that the world may believe that you have sent me”
(Jn 17:21).
Going away, Jesus isn’t
prepared to leave His “little children” (Jn 13:33) defenseless. He knows that
they’ll temporarily fall away and will be swamped by uncertainty after His
death—but He prepares them by giving them five gifts at the Last Supper.
The First Gift - Knowledge
The first of these gifts is the
gift of knowledge. He does so by teaching them about Himself who is Love, and
warning them about the fate that awaits those who follow Him—who in their turn,
will suffer at the hands of a world resistant to the grace of salvation. Jesus
isn’t duplicitous, He is straight-up with His followers. He tells them what
being a disciple is going to take. Yet He doesn’t neglect to unfold to them the
benefit—the bliss of what it means to be one with Him.
The Second Gift - Love-In-Action, Example
The second gift is that of
example—a concrete experience of Jesus’ loving command in action. An act of
love which those present were given to carry in their memories and hearts, and
would share to the world above all by imitation. This Master and Friend not
only teaches by word, but by deed. This is shown most clearly in the washing of
the feet.
“He rose from the supper, laid aside his garments… and began to wash the feet of the disciples” and He said, “Indeed, a pattern I gave you, that as I did to you, so also you should do…” (Jn 13:4-5, 15).
After washing their feet,
Jesus speaks about the illumination they have received and the corresponding
action it requires: “If these things you know, blessed are you if you do them.”
(Jn 13:17).
The Third Gift - The Eucharist
The third and greatest gift
Jesus gives at the Last Supper is that of the Eucharist: His very Self, “the
Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world,” under the appearance of
bread and wine. This is the fulfillment of the Passover, and the very Passover
itself, given to the disciples. Combining notions of meal and sacrifice. Jesus
washes their feet with supreme love; and this very love is encapsulated in the
consecrated Bread and Wine.
He’s going
away, and yet here in the Blessed Sacrament Jesus shows Himself incapable of
leaving man alone in a broken world. He’s moving to heaven, but by His Real
Presence in the Eucharist He’s not going anywhere. Sure, He’ll be going away,
but He’ll also be staying present with them “until the end of the age” in this
Gift of gifts.
The Fourth Gift - The Priesthood
The fourth gift Jesus gives is
that of the Priesthood. As Tradition teaches us, it was at the Last Supper that
Jesus instituted the priesthood—ordaining the Apostles as priests by way of
conferring on them the authority to consecrate Bread and Wine as a living
memorial in His Name. The Upper-Room that night was a seminary—a place of
training; and a church, a place of ordination. Everything Jesus did at the Last
Supper, although not exclusively so, was to prepare these men for their
vocation as Passovers, Movers, instruments that move God from heaven to
earth under the guise of Bread, and who move souls from sin to grace, and from
the world to heaven. It’s Jesus the Great High Priest doing the moving
and passovering, but through His ministers. And in preparing them He
prepares every generation of priest and bishop.
In a spiritual way all the
baptised—all of us—as royal priests, share in being mediators. Mediators
through whom Jesus passes over into our lives and into the world around us. By
digesting the Eucharist with loving lips into prayerful hearts, we are called
to go forth and be Footwashers—servants of love, putting aside the
garments of social propriety and pride, and doing what needs to be done to help
others and to bring a little warmth into the coldness of this world; washing
away bitterness and divisions for the sake of oneness in Christ.
The Fifth Gift - The Church
The fifth gift Jesus gave at
the Last Supper was the Church. We are the Church, yet the gift of ourselves as
a Body, was given to us by Jesus when He gave to us His Body in the Eucharist.
It was then and there in that Upper-Room that Jesus gave to us His Church which
He had already being moulding and crafting in His Heart since the day He became
Incarnate, and especially since the day He gathered the Twelve.
Pentecost is
said to be the birthday of the Church. Elsewhere it is said the moment the blood
and water gushed forth from Jesus’ side on the Cross, was the birthday of the
Church; and yet again, the same is said of the Last Supper. All are correct,
since each of these grasp and make manifest the Mystery of the Church which
especially owes its existence to the Last Supper, the Passion and Pentecost,
three events unfolding the single action of God.
However,
keeping in mind the roots of the Church in the People of Israel, if we were to
present a simplified synthesis we might say that the Church was conceived at
the Institution of the Eucharist; was in the process of being delivered at the
Cross through the birth pangs of Mary the Mother of the Church, and was brought
forth in all its glory into the world at Pentecost.
The gift of the Church is
wonderful. It’s like that house we mentioned at the beginning of this article.
You know—the one you were renting and were going to entrust to someone else to
manage while you were away. Ring any bells… The Parable of the Tenants (Mt
21:28-46; Mk 12:1-12; Lk 20:9-19). For the Church is the created Household of
God which Jesus the Master Carpenter fashioned for us to live in communion with
God and each other. Peter and successive Popes are tasked with the
responsibility of looking after the entire Household which is the Church;
followed by the bishops who manage large portions of this Household called
diocese, followed by priests who are charged with looking after a parish,
religious with their communities, and laity with their family households.
Wrap-Up
Jesus moved to heaven, gave us
His teaching and example, alive in the Scriptures; He remains with us in the
Eucharist, and built for us a Home: the Church, to live in. He doesn't just
ditch us and chill out with the Father in the Holy Spirit in Paradise. He
carves out a slice - reserving a home for us hereafter, and accessible now, all
in the Church: home sweet home.
No matter
how many sinners seem to crowd the Church here bellow. No matter how depraved
some of Her members become. No matter how annoying we may find fellow pilgrim
members, how unsavory we find a particular parish, priest or pastor. The Church
is perfect and holy because of Jesus it’s Head. After all the Church is not
simply a collection of believers, nor a pile of stones, nor is it built on one
priest or nun, but it is the space, the room, the home Jesus opened up for us
to dwell with Him and to be with Him, so that where He is going we might also
go, “even if for a short time we have to bear with all sorts of trials” here
below (1 Pt 1:6).
[For] in my Father's house are many rooms; if it were not so, would I have told you that I go to prepare a place for you? And when I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and will take you to myself, that where I am you may be also. (Jn 14:2-3)
It is no coincidence that
Jesus spoke these words during the Last Supper, His farewell meal at which He
made the final preparations before His great ‘Passover move’. Jesus will come
again at the end of time, but already in the Holy Eucharist, in the Mass, Jesus
comes and takes us to Himself, so that we might be exactly where He is in
heaven, as He is where we are on earth. A sweet and profound communion. Like
that which we see in John’s Gospel where “One of his disciples, whom Jesus
loved, was lying close to the breast of Jesus” (13:23). Let us be this disciple
whom Jesus loved.
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